Starting the reservation
“I’d like to book a room for two nights, please.”
Essential English for Travellers
Learn the essential vocabulary and expressions you need to book a room, check in, ask for hotel services and solve common problems during your stay.
Think about your last hotel stay and answer:
Vocabulary Bank
These words are commonly used before arriving at a hotel and during the check-in process.
| Word or phrase | Definition | Example | Spanish |
|---|---|---|---|
| 📅 Reservation | An arrangement to keep a room for a particular guest and date. | “I have a reservation under the name Laura Gómez.” | Reserva |
| ✅ Check-in | The process of registering when you arrive at the hotel. | “What time does check-in begin?” | Registro de entrada |
| 🚪 Check-out | The process of leaving the hotel and paying any remaining charges. | “Check-out is at 11:00 a.m.” | Salida del hotel |
| 🪪 Identification | An official document used to confirm your identity. | “May I see your identification, please?” | Documento de identidad |
| 💳 Deposit | Money temporarily charged or held as a guarantee. | “The hotel requires a €100 deposit.” | Depósito |
| 🔑 Key card | An electronic card used to open a hotel room. | “Your key card also activates the lift.” | Tarjeta de acceso |
| 🧳 Guest | A person who is staying at a hotel. | “Hotel guests can use the swimming pool.” | Huésped |
We normally say check in to a hotel, but check into a hotel is also common, especially in American English.
Choose the Right Room
| Word or phrase | Definition | Example | Spanish |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🛏️ Single room | A room designed for one guest, usually with one bed. | “Do you have a single room available?” | Habitación individual |
| 💑 Double room | A room for two people, normally with one double bed. | “We would like a double room for three nights.” | Habitación doble |
| 🛏️🛏️ Twin room | A room with two separate single beds. | “Could we have a twin room instead?” | Habitación con dos camas |
| ✨ Suite | A larger room or set of rooms with extra living space. | “They booked a suite for their anniversary.” | Suite |
| 👨👩👧 Family room | A room designed for adults travelling with children. | “The family room can accommodate four guests.” | Habitación familiar |
| ☕ Bed and breakfast | A rate that includes the room and breakfast. | “The bed-and-breakfast rate is €95 per night.” | Alojamiento y desayuno |
| 🍽️ Half board | A rate that usually includes breakfast and one main meal. | “Our half-board package includes breakfast and dinner.” | Media pensión |
| 🍳🥗🍝 Full board | A rate that includes breakfast, lunch and dinner. | “We chose full board because all three meals were included.” | Pensión completa |
During Your Stay
Learn the most common hotel services, facilities and staff members you may need during your stay.
| Word or phrase | Definition | Example | Spanish |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🛎️ Reception / Front desk | The area where guests check in, check out and ask for information or assistance. | “Please leave your key card at reception when you check out.” | Recepción |
| 🎟️ Concierge | A hotel staff member who helps guests with reservations, transport, tours and local information. | “The concierge booked a restaurant for us.” | Conserje |
| 🍽️ Room service | A service that delivers food or drinks directly to a guest's room. | “Can we order room service after 10 p.m.?” | Servicio a la habitación |
| 🧹 Housekeeping | The hotel department responsible for cleaning and preparing guest rooms. | “Could you send housekeeping to room 204, please?” | Servicio de limpieza |
| 👔 Laundry service | A service that washes, dries or irons guests' clothes. | “How much does the laundry service cost?” | Servicio de lavandería |
| ⏰ Wake-up call | A scheduled telephone call from the hotel to wake a guest at a specific time. | “Could I arrange a wake-up call for 6:30 a.m.?” | Llamada de despertador |
| 🚗 Parking facilities | Parking spaces or areas provided by the hotel for guests' vehicles. | “Does the hotel have secure parking facilities?” | Instalaciones de aparcamiento |
| 🏊 Amenities | Extra facilities or services offered by a hotel, such as Wi-Fi, a pool, a gym or a spa. | “Which amenities are included in the room price?” | Servicios / comodidades |
Use Do you have…? or Does the hotel have…?
Example: “Does the hotel have free parking?”
English Around the World
Both varieties are correct. Knowing the differences can help you avoid confusion when travelling.
| Meaning | American English 🇺🇸 | British English 🇬🇧 | Spanish |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🛗 Machine that moves between floors | Elevator | Lift | Ascensor |
| 🏢 Street-level floor | First floor | Ground floor | Planta baja |
| ⬆️ Floor immediately above street level | Second floor | First floor | Primera planta |
| 🌴 Time away from work | Vacation | Holiday | Vacaciones |
| 🧾 Amount to pay | Check | Bill | Cuenta |
| 🧳 Employee who carries luggage | Bellhop / bell attendant | Porter | Botones / mozo de equipaje |
| 🚗 Area where cars are parked | Parking lot | Car park | Aparcamiento |
Both booking and reservation are used internationally. Booking is especially common in British travel contexts, but neither word is exclusive to one country.
Change each sentence from American to British English.
Before Your Trip
Use polite questions and complete information when booking by phone, email or at reception.
“I’d like to book a room for two nights, please.”
“Do you have any double rooms available from 12 to 15 August?”
“How much is the room per night?”
“Is breakfast included in the price?”
“Could we have a quiet room with a sea view?”
“Could you send me a booking confirmation by email?”
“Could we have an extra bed?”
“Could you confirm the total price?”
At Reception
Hello. I have a reservation under the name Smith.
Welcome to the Ocean View Hotel. Could I see your passport or ID, please?
Of course. Here you are.
Thank you. You have a double room for two nights, including breakfast.
Great. What time is breakfast served?
Breakfast is served from 7:00 to 10:00 in the restaurant on the ground floor.
Thank you. Is Wi-Fi included?
Yes, it is. The password is written on your key-card holder. Your room is 405, on the fourth floor.
What time is check-out?
Check-out is at 11:00 a.m. Enjoy your stay!
Change the guest’s name, room type, number of nights and special request. Then practise the conversation with a partner.
When Something Is Wrong
Explain the problem calmly and use polite language when asking the hotel staff for help.
| Problem | Polite request |
|---|---|
| ❄️ The air conditioning is not working. | “Could someone come and check it, please?” |
| 🚿 There is no hot water. | “Could you send someone to look at the shower?” |
| 🔊 The room is very noisy. | “Would it be possible to move to a quieter room?” |
| 🧻 There are no clean towels. | “Could you send some clean towels to room 405?” |
| 🔑 My key card is not working. | “Could you reactivate my key card, please?” |
| 🧹 The room has not been cleaned. | “Could you ask housekeeping to clean the room?” |
There is / There are + problem.
Could you…? + requested solution.
“There is a problem with the shower. Could you send someone to check it, please?”
Choose one problem and make a complete request:
Travel Smart
Tipping customs vary by country. In the United States, tips for luggage assistance, valet parking and housekeeping are common. In many European countries, tipping is usually more discretionary.
Some hotels require a key card to activate the lift, enter the building or switch on the electricity inside the room.
Terms such as double, queen and king do not always represent exactly the same dimensions in every country.
Many hotels are completely smoke-free. Guests may receive a cleaning charge or penalty for smoking in a non-smoking room.
Usually includes lighter options such as bread, pastries, fruit, coffee or juice. The exact selection depends on the hotel.
Common elements include eggs, sausages, bacon, beans, toast, tomatoes and mushrooms, although hotels may offer different versions.
Name two hotel amenities.
Ask for a wake-up call at 6:00 a.m.
Explain the difference between a twin and a double room.
Ask whether breakfast is included.
Report a problem with the shower.
Say the British word for “elevator”.
You Are Ready to Travel
Tick the statements you can complete confidently.
Imagine you are calling a hotel. Create a short conversation that includes:
“Hello. I’d like to book a room from __________ to __________.”
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Slide 3: 1. Single room · 2. Twin room · 3. Family room
Slide 5: 1. Take the lift to the first floor. 2. Where is the car park? 3. Could we have the bill, please?
Slide 7: 1. Two nights · 2. Yes · 3. On the ground floor · 4. Room 405 · 5. At 11:00 a.m.
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The Discovery
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