Mastering Cambridge B2 Reading and Use of English Part 1: Multiple Choice Cloze Practice
Enhance your skills for Cambridge B2 Reading and Use of English Part 1 with targeted multiple-choice cloze exercises and expert tips.
Understanding Part 1 of the Cambridge B2 Reading and Use of English Exam
🌳 Mastering Cambridge B2 First – Reading & Use of English: Part 1
1. Introduction: Let’s Learn Together
Hey there! 👋
If you’re here, you’re probably getting ready for the Cambridge B2 First exam — and maybe a little nervous about Reading and Use of English – Part 1. I get it. It looks like a tricky mix of vocabulary and logic… but don’t worry. With a little practice and the tips in this lesson, you’ll feel much more confident.
In this lesson, we’ll explore:
- ✅ What you need to do in Part 1
- ✅ A real example from a Cambridge exam
- ✅ Common mistakes to avoid
- ✅ My best tips and strategies to succeed
- ✅ A step-by-step solution to one real question
- ✅ Grammar and vocabulary you should review
- ✅ Final advice to boost your score
Let’s dive in — and remember, with enough practice, this part can become one of your strongest! 💪
2. What do you have to do in Part 1?
Part 1 is called a Multiple Choice Cloze. You’ll read a short text (around 150–170 words) with eight gaps. For each gap, you choose the correct word from four options (A, B, C, or D). Only one is correct.
Here’s an example from the real Cambridge B2 First exam (Sample Paper 1, 2022):

What is genealogy?
Genealogy is a (0) …….. of history. It concerns family history,
(1) …….. than the national or world history studied at school.1. A. instead
B. rather
C. except
D. sooner
You’ll do this for eight questions in one single text. The goal is to test how well you understand collocations, word meanings, phrasal verbs, and fixed expressions — all essential parts of English vocabulary.
3. Problems and Common Mistakes
Here are a few mistakes many students make (don’t worry if you recognize yourself here!):
- ❌ Guessing without reading the full sentence
- ❌ Not understanding the context or topic
- ❌ Getting confused by similar-looking words
- ❌ Spending too much time on one question
- ❌ Leaving blanks (never do this! You’ll see why later)
The good news? All of these are fixable with strategy and practice. 😎
4. Tips for Success and Strategies
Here’s a strategy I use with my students — and it works!
- 🧠Read the full text quickly → This gives you the general idea. Gain a general understanding before focusing on individual gaps
- 🔍Look at each gap carefully → Focus on the grammar and vocabulary around the gap. Consider the context, collocations, and grammatical structures.
- ✅Look at the four options → Eliminate wrong ones and think about collocations and meaning. Narrow down choices by discarding options that don’t fit the context or grammar.
- 🔁Read the sentence again → Does it make sense? Does it sound natural? Choose the option that best fits the overall meaning of the sentence and text.
- 💬After finishing all 8, read the full text again → Helps you check for consistency and spot errors. Ensure each choice fits seamlessly into the text both grammatically and contextually.
5. Let’s Solve Question 1 Together
Let’s go back to this question from the real Cambridge B2 paper:
1. Genealogy is a (0) …….. of history. It concerns family history,
(1) …….. than the national or world history studied at school.Options:
A. instead
B. rather
C. except
D. sooner
Let’s solve it step by step.
🧠Step 1: Read the full sentence again
“It concerns family history, (1) ___ than the national or world history studied at school.”
📌Step 2 Clue: The sentence is comparing family history with national/world history.
🧐Step 3 Let’s look at the options:
- A. instead – “instead than” is not a natural structure ❌
- B. rather – “rather than” is a fixed expression to show contrast ✅
- C. except – “except than” is incorrect ❌
- D. sooner – not about preference or contrast ❌
🎯Step 4 Correct answer: B. rather
So the sentence becomes:
“It concerns family history, rather than the national or world history studied at school.” ✅
💡 Nice and natural! That’s how you know you’ve got it right.
6. Essential Grammar and Vocabulary Knowledge
To succeed in Part 1, here’s what you need to review:
- 📘Common collocations: Words that frequently appear together (e.g., \’make a decision\’, \’take a risk\’).
- 📘Phrasal verbs: Verb phrases that have specific meanings (e.g., \’give up\’, \’run out of\’).
- 📘Fixed expressions and idioms: Set phrases with meanings not deducible from individual words (e.g., \’under the weather\’, \’piece of cake\’).
- 📘Prepositions following certain verbs/adjectives: (e.g., \’interested in\’, \’good at\’).
- 📘Synonyms and nuanced differences: Words with similar meanings but different usages (e.g., \’begin\’ vs. \’commence\’).
- 📘Word families: (e.g., success – succeed – successful).
💡 Pro tip: Keep a vocabulary notebook with examples in full sentences!
7. Conclusion: You’ve Got This! 🌟
Before you go, remember these two golden rules:
- 🎯 Never leave an answer blank! Cambridge doesn’t subtract points for wrong answers — guessing gives you a chance!
- 🎯 Each correct answer in Part 1 = 1 point. That’s 8 points total in this section!
Final words:
This part of the exam is all about smart reading, strong vocabulary, and good habits. Now that you understand the logic behind the task, it’s time to practice. And remember: every time you practice, you become faster and more confident.
You’re not just memorizing words — you’re building the kind of English that real speakers use. And I’m proud of you for that. 💛
Approach to Multiple Choice Cloze Exercises
- Skim the text: Understand the general idea to help predict missing words.
- Examine each gap: Determine what part of speech is missing (noun, verb, adjective, etc.).
- Consider surrounding words: Look for clues in the words before and after the gap.
- Evaluate all options: Read each choice in the context of the sentence and the entire text.
- Select the best fit: Choose the option that is grammatically correct and contextually appropriate.
- Re-read the completed text: Ensure the text flows naturally with your chosen words.
What is Genealogy?
Pregunta: (content) (title)What is Genealogy?(/title)Genealogy is a 0 __ of history. It concerns family history, 1 __ than the national or world history studied at school. It doesn’t merely involve drawing a family tree, however – tracing your family history can also 2 __ in learning about your roots and your identity. The internet enables millions of people worldwide to 3 __ information about their family history, without great 4 __.(/enter)(/enter)People who research their family history often 5 __ that it’s a fascinating hobby which 6 __ a lot about where they come from and whether they have famous ancestors. According to a survey involving 900 people who had researched their family history, the chances of discovering a celebrity in your past are one in ten. The survey also concluded that the 7 __ back you follow your family line, the more likely you are to find a relation who was much wealthier than you are. However, the vast majority of people who 8 __ in the survey discovered they were better off than their ancestors.(/enter)(/enter)Example:(/enter)0 A. band B. set C. branch D. series ✅
(/content)Gap 1
- rather
- instead
- except
- sooner
Pregunta:Gap 2
- cause
- result
- mean
- lead
Pregunta: Gap 3
- accomplish
- approach
- access
- admit
Pregunta: Gap 4
- fee
- expense
- charge
- price
Pregunta: Gap 5
- describe
- define
- regard
- remark
Pregunta: Gap 6
- begins
- opens
- reveals
- arises
Pregunta: Gap 7
- further
- greater
- higher
- older
Pregunta: Gap 8
- attended
- associated
- included
- participated
The Significance of Cultural Heritage Preservation
Pregunta: (content) (title)The Significance of Cultural Heritage Preservation(/title) Cultural heritage encompasses the traditions, customs, and artifacts that 1 __ a society's history and identity. Preserving this heritage is 2 __ for maintaining a sense of belonging and continuity among communities. However, factors such as globalization and urbanization have 3 __ the preservation of cultural sites and practices. To 4 __ these challenges, many organizations are 5 __ efforts to document and protect intangible heritage, including languages and rituals. Public awareness and education play a 6 __ role in encouraging preservation initiatives. By 7 __ cultural heritage, societies can 8 __ their unique identities for future generations.
(/content)Gap 1
- reflect
- conceal
- distort
- neglect
Pregunta: Gap 2
- trivial
- essential
- optional
- superfluous
Pregunta: Gap 3
- facilitated
- hindered
- promoted
- accelerated
Pregunta: Gap 4
- embrace
- exacerbate
- overcome
- ignore
Pregunta: Gap 5
- abandoning
- initiating
- hindering
- neglecting
Pregunta: Gap 6
- minor
- pivotal
- insignificant
- negligible
Pregunta: Gap 7
- disregarding
- undermining
- preserving
- erasing
Pregunta: Gap 8
- dilute
- retain
- squander
- forfeit
The Rise of Remote Work
Pregunta: (content) (title)The Rise of Remote Work(/title) The concept of remote work has 1 __ in popularity over the past decade, with technological advancements making it increasingly feasible. Companies are 2 __ the benefits of flexible work arrangements, including access to a 3 __ talent pool and reduced overhead costs. Employees, in turn, appreciate the autonomy and elimination of commuting time. However, remote work also 4 __ challenges, such as maintaining team cohesion and ensuring effective communication. To 5 __ these issues, organizations are 6 __ tools and strategies to support virtual collaboration. As the trend continues, it is 7 __ that both employers and employees 8 __ to the evolving work environment. (/content)Gap 1
- declined
- stagnated
- soared
- plummeted
Pregunta: Gap 2
- disregarding
- recognizing
- undermining
- overlooking
Pregunta: Gap 3
- limited
- diverse
- narrow
- restricted
Pregunta: Gap 4
- presents
- eliminates
- resolves
- avoids
Pregunta: Gap 5
- ignore
- address
- exacerbate
- overlook
Pregunta: Gap 6
- developing
- abandoning
- hindering
- neglecting
Pregunta: Gap 7
- unlikely
- inevitable
- optional
- unnecessary
Pregunta: Gap 8
- adapt
- resist
- oppose
- conform
The Evolution of Renewable Energy
Pregunta: (content) (title)The Evolution of Renewable Energy(/title) Renewable energy has 1 __ significantly over the past few decades, becoming a vital component of the global energy landscape. Advances in technology have 2 __ the efficiency and affordability of solar, wind, and hydroelectric power. Governments worldwide are 3 __ policies to promote clean energy adoption, recognizing its importance in combating climate change. Despite these advancements, challenges such as energy storage and grid integration continue to 4 __ widespread implementation. Ongoing research and investment are 5 __ to address these issues. By 6 __ renewable energy sources, societies can 7 __ a sustainable and environmentally friendly future. The transition to renewable energy also 8 __ economic opportunities, including job creation in new industries. (/content)Gap 1
- diminished
- evolved
- regressed
- stagnated
Pregunta: Gap 2
- decreased
- hindered
- enhanced
- complicated
Pregunta: Gap 3
- implementing
- abolishing
- delaying
- opposing
Pregunta: Gap 4
- facilitate
- accelerate
- impede
- promote
Pregunta: Gap 5
- unnecessary
- crucial
- insignificant
- optional
Pregunta: Gap 6
- neglecting
- rejecting
- adopting
- avoiding
Pregunta: Gap 7
- achieve
- prevent
- undermine
- delay
Pregunta: Gap 8
- eliminates
- presents
- removes
- hinders
The Importance of Sleep
Pregunta: (content) (title)The Importance of Sleep(/title) Adequate sleep is 1 __ for maintaining physical and mental health. During sleep, the body undergoes processes that 2 __ repair and memory consolidation. Lack of sleep can 3 __ to impaired cognitive function and weakened immunity. To 4 __ good sleep hygiene, it is recommended to maintain a consistent sleep schedule and 5 __ exposure to electronic devices before bedtime. Creating a comfortable sleep environment can also 6 __ the quality of sleep. If sleep difficulties 7 __, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional. Prioritizing sleep can 8 __ overall well-being and productivity. (/content)Gap 1
- trivial
- essential
- optional
- negligible
Pregunta: Gap 2
- hinder
- facilitate
- prevent
- obstruct
Pregunta: Gap 3
- lead
- contribute
- result
- cause
Pregunta: Gap 4
- neglect
- maintain
- practice
- ignore
Pregunta: Gap 5
- increase
- reduce
- prolong
- enhance
Pregunta: Gap 6
- diminish
- improve
- decrease
- worsen
Pregunta: Gap 7
- persist
- cease
- improve
- diminish
Pregunta: Gap 8
- hinder
- enhance
- reduce
- impair
The Impact of Social Media on Communication
Pregunta: (content) (title)The Impact of Social Media on Communication(/title) Social media platforms have 1 __ the way people communicate, 2 __ instant connectivity across the globe. These platforms 3 __ users to share ideas, experiences, and information in real-time. However, the 4 __ of social media has also 5 __ concerns about privacy and the 6 __ of misinformation. To 7 __ these challenges, it is 8 __ for users to engage critically and responsibly with online content. (/content)Gap 1
- transformed
- preserved
- diminished
- isolated
Pregunta: Gap 2
- hindering
- facilitating
- delaying
- restricting
Pregunta: Gap 3
- prohibit
- enable
- compel
- prevent
Pregunta: Gap 4
- decline
- absence
- rise
- failure
Pregunta: Gap 5
- alleviated
- raised
- dismissed
- ignored
Pregunta: Gap 6
- dissemination
- eradication
- suppression
- validation
Pregunta: Gap 7
- exacerbate
- overlook
- address
- neglect
Pregunta: Gap 8
- negligible
- crucial
- optional
- trivial
The Benefits of Learning a Second Language
Pregunta: (content) (title)The Benefits of Learning a Second Language(/title) Acquiring a second language 1 __ numerous cognitive and social advantages. It can 2 __ memory, problem-solving skills, and 3 __ cultural awareness. Additionally, bilingual individuals often have 4 __ employment opportunities in today's globalized job market. Despite these benefits, many people 5 __ challenges in language learning, such as time constraints and lack of resources. To 6 __ these obstacles, setting realistic goals and 7 __ consistent practice are 8 __ strategies for success. (/content)Gap 1
- detracts
- offers
- hinders
- limits
Pregunta: Gap 2
- impair
- enhance
- diminish
- reduce
Pregunta: Gap 3
- decrease
- undermine
- foster
- neglect
Pregunta: Gap 4
- limited
- expanded
- restricted
- narrowed
Pregunta: Gap 5
- encounter
- avoid
- overcome
- dismiss
Pregunta: Gap 6
- embrace
- exacerbate
- ignore
- overcome
Pregunta: Gap 7
- neglecting
- maintaining
- abandoning
- hindering
Pregunta: Gap 8
- ineffective
- counterproductive
- essential
- optional